Why we must choose silica gel with uniform particle size in separation?
2022-09-01

As we know, column chromatography silica is characterized by the difference in adsorption retention time of different components in the mixed material; To achieve the purpose of separation and purification.

What is the applications of column chromatography silica gel?

It is widely used in solid phase extraction(SPE), flash chromatography(FLASH), and industrial-scale separation & purification.

What is uniform particle size?

Let’s see the pictures below:

You will see the size of silica gel in the second picture is quite uniform, most of the size are nearly the same.

But why the uniform size is very important? 

When the particle distribution is not uniform, the filling is not uniform, and some parts are only composed of large particles. The solvent flows quickly without any resistance. When some parts are small particles, the flow resistance is large and the flow rate is slow. The solvent always flows along a path with low resistance. This flow nonuniformity will affect the separation effect.

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